Vocabulary is important in IELTS, but students should avoid memorizing difficult words without context. Examiners value accurate and natural word use.
The best way to improve vocabulary is to learn words by topic. Common IELTS topics include education, technology, environment, health, work, transport, and culture.
For writing and speaking, learn collocations instead of single words. For example, “make progress”, “pose a challenge”, “play an important role”, and “environmental impact”.
Do not use advanced words if you are not sure how to use them. Simple and accurate vocabulary is better than complex but incorrect vocabulary.
Create your own vocabulary notebook with example sentences. Review it regularly and use the words in your own writing and speaking practice.
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